Network provisioning is the process that helps set up a network for the management of enterprises and other organisations. As it is a common practice in the business sector, it majorly focuses on the system’s security. And help ensure that – “only authorised users can get the access to the device/system and its servers.” As network provisioning deals in connectivity and security of devices, As a result, there is a major emphasis on device and identity management.
For example, if the software is “provisioned,” it means the software is ready for further usage in the IT sector. And whenever any device is connected with WIFI, it’s said to be “provisioned.” However, the provisioning process – starts with networking and authoring but only listed users can have the access to the specific devices and servers. Organisations can also use on premise identity management solutions to make the work easier.
- Server provisioning
It’s necessary to provide a cloud-based server with the correct data, software, and configuration to function in a network. And the steps of provisioning include:
- Installation of device drivers, operating system, partitioning and setup tools, enterprise applications, and software solutions
- Setting-up IP addresses
- Performing partitioning
- Installation of software programs that support virtualization
- If the device is capable, then connecting it to Ethernet and WIFI
- Finally, auditing the system to ensure no other fixes are required.
But if the server is cloud-based, these steps will be performed on a web-based interface. As ISPs and cloud providers supply specific tools to make provisioning easier. There are other vendors too, who offer a solution for provisioning automation.
- Device provisioning
Usually, employees are assigned with separate devices that help keep device identity separate from user identity. This provides flexibility in deploying devices and better management of shared devices and device management. But before deploying any hardware, it must be configured, secured, verified, and personalised.
- Internet-access provisioning
The “internet-access provisioning” process initiates by connecting ISP and activating an internet gateway with the device. This process also includes –
- Installation and configuration of wireless access
- Securing a cabled or wireless LAN by setting up the provisioning
- Configuring hardware for firewall software and
- Editing the software to include the new LAN
- Adding a new LAN to monitor the tools
- And testing the system
- User provisioning
User provisioning involves the IT and human resources departments of an organisation. So, whenever an employee is onboarded, transferred, or promoted, they are provisioned with enterprise identities. In addition, they also get provisioned with software database access and other resources related to their role.
Not only the specific organisation or employee, but this feature can work on partners, vendors, contractors, or consumers. Moreover, it’s worth spending a good amount of time on-premise identity management to maintain the privacy and security of the organisation.
Takeaway
With the rapid increase in technology, the cases of security breaches have also risen. So, it has become necessary for all organisations and businesses to maintain identity-related data. And make sure to prevent any malware activity or any security breaches. So, in simple words, any organisation can benefit from advanced IAM (identity management solutions).
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